Technology

Operation principle in simple terms

Structurally, the complex consists of three main units:

1. Reactor, in which the main combustion (destruction) occurs;
2. Afterburning chamber, where all gases released during the reactor's operation are burned;
3. The turbine, which reduces the pressure in the system and removes the gas-vapor mixture.

The operation of the complex is based on filtration combustion of carbon-containing materials. Structurally, the complex is designed so that combustion occurs from top to bottom. The released heat is stored inside the reactor. The temperature reaches up to 2000°С.

At this temperature, the atomic bonds in the processed raw material are broken. The processed material breaks down into carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. The resulting carbon serves as fuel for combustion. The processed material is reduced by 86%; the rest, together with heavy metals, is deposited in the ash residue.

Combustion of the carbon monoxide gases takes place in the lower part of the reactor at 650°C. After that, the remaining gases go to the second afterburning chamber, where their final afterburning occurs.

The swirl chamber destroys the residual particles in the gas-vapor mixture due to the centrifugal force inside the cyclone. A second air intake tap cools the turbine.

Gas-vapor mixture is formed at the output of the complex, which meets all environmental norms, laws, and standards in Russia and EU countries..

Personalized service
At the customer's request, our design department is ready to develop an individual solution:
- change the reactor's volume;
- develop additional equipment for loading the waste;
- manufacture the complex in a frame design for placement inside the building.

We can help you solve any extraordinary problem.
Request a free consultation with a technician.

Thermal destruction of solid fuels

Technically speaking, the principle of operation of destructors is based on filtration combustion of carbon-containing materials in the counterflow mode.

Filtration combustion is the propagation of exothermic transformation waves in a porous medium during gas filtration. The propagation of an exothermic transformation wave in a mixture of condensed fuel with an inert component during filtration of an oxidizer through it leads to so-called "superdiabatic" heating..

They arise due to the fact that the released heat is not carried away with the reaction products, but is concentrated in the combustion zone, which makes it possible to significantly increase the temperature in it.

Destructors of DM and DS series are prefabricated units of full factory readiness designed to neutralize waste of hazard class 2–4. Only a stable 380 V current source is required to operate Destructor.

Destructors allow for neutralization directly on the territory of the enterprise, which greatly saves money on transportation and the transfer of waste to third-party enterprises receiving this waste..

Neutralization occurs without the supply of any additional fuel; the process proceeds exclusively due to the energy contained in the initial neutralized raw material..

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